Brief entry

Doxepin

Antidepressants · Mechanism, prescribing context, monitoring and product information.

Reference information · Brief entry
Last content update
2026-10-26
Clinical review
Not independently reviewed
Source jurisdiction
See individual sources
Coverage
Brief entry
What changed in this edition

Mechanism #

Tricyclic antidepressant; formulations span different indications.

Clinical distinction #

The retrieved candidate is topical cream and cannot substantiate oral depression or low-dose insomnia dosing.

Monitoring and warnings #

Oral and topical products have different instructions. Check the exact formulation and its anticholinergic, sedation and topical cautions.

Formulation scope #

Separate oral antidepressant, low-dose insomnia tablet and topical cream records.

Condition-specific prescribing #

Indication-specific records shared with the clinical handbook. Population, formulation and source jurisdiction are part of each regimen.

Prescribing reference

Doxepin

Sleep-maintenance insomnia: low-dose insomnia tablets

Adults · Low-dose 3 mg / 6 mg insomnia tablets; not antidepressant-strength capsules · Oral · United States product labeling

Starting dose
6 mg at bedtime for adults; 3 mg may be appropriate. Age ≥65: start 3 mg.
Titration
If indicated and tolerated, increase a 3 mg dose to 6 mg; no mandatory escalation.
Treatment range / target
3–6 mg once nightly, within 30 minutes of bedtime; avoid within 3 hours of a meal.
Maximum / limits
6 mg/day; with cimetidine, maximum 3 mg/day.
Trial & duration
Reevaluate persistent symptoms; failure to remit after 7–10 days may indicate an underlying disorder.
Monitoring
Next-day sedation, impaired alertness, falls and complex sleep behaviors.
Population & organ-function adjustments
Hepatic impairment or urinary-retention tendency: start 3 mg. Older adults start 3 mg.
Important cautions
Contraindicated in untreated narrow-angle glaucoma or severe urinary retention and with MAOIs. Avoid alcohol/additive sedatives.

Open the condition treatment guide ↗

Special populations & counseling #

Age, renal and hepatic function, pregnancy, breastfeeding, co-medication and the treatment indication require medicine-specific review. A general class statement cannot establish suitability for an individual.

Discuss the intended benefit, expected review plan, relevant adverse effects, driving or falls considerations, and how to obtain help. Stopping, switching or restarting requires the exact product’s instructions and clinical assessment.

Brands & products #

Supplied catalogue observations; price dates may be unknown. Presence does not establish current stock or Indian approval.

Reference coverage #

Ingredient profiles and product records are separate. Details not supplied in this reference must be checked in the exact product information; missing information is not evidence of absence or safety.

References · 4
  1. Low-dose doxepin tablets: product label · United States label · Checked 2026-10-26 · Supports: Doxepin — Sleep-maintenance insomnia: low-dose insomnia tablets (Low-dose 3 mg / 6 mg insomnia tablets; not antidepressant-strength capsules)
  2. DailyMed structured product information · Retrieved 2026-10-07
  3. MHRA product information · Retrieved 2026-10-07
  4. CDSCO approved new drugs · Retrieved 2026-10-07

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