Structured reference

Haloperidol

Antipsychotics · Oral tablet

Reference information · Structured reference
Last content update
2026-10-27
Clinical review
Not independently reviewed
Source jurisdiction
See individual sources
Coverage
Structured reference
What changed in this edition

Clinical essentials #

Reference fieldScope
Formulation / routeOral tablet
Selected adult indicationAdult psychotic disorders; not an injectable rapid-tranquillization protocol
MechanismPotent dopamine D2 receptor antagonism.

Indications & formulation #

Adult psychotic disorders; not an injectable rapid-tranquillization protocol. This reference covers the selected formulation; other indications and products need their own evidence.

Dose reference #

Adult educational reference · Oral tablet · United States. The clinician selects treatment after assessment; this page does not calculate or change a prescription.

The selected oral label describes 0.5–2 mg two or three times daily for moderate symptoms. Severe illness requires specialist reassessment; no universal high-dose target is inferred.

Contraindications & important cautions #

Avoid in severe CNS depression/coma and Parkinson disease. Review QT prolongation, dystonia, akathisia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome.

Selected important cautions; consult the full product information for all contraindications and warnings.

Adverse effects #

Extrapyramidal symptoms, akathisia, prolactin effects, QT-related concerns and neuroleptic malignant syndrome require context.

Interactions #

Review QT-prolonging combinations, electrolyte disturbance and metabolic modifiers; route and product instructions matter.

Monitoring #

Assess movements, restlessness, cardiac context and target symptoms. Acute agitation requires examination and local protocols.

Special populations #

Use lower, cautious dosing in older/debilitated patients; dementia-related psychosis carries excess mortality risk.

Adult scope. Pregnancy, breastfeeding and pediatric use require the exact product’s population-specific guidance and individual assessment.

Discontinuation, restarting & counseling #

Plan a supervised reduction and monitor recurrence and withdrawal-emergent movements.

Condition-specific prescribing #

Additional indication-specific records retain their own formulation and source context.

Prescribing reference

Haloperidol

Short-term acute delirium symptoms after non-drug measures fail

Adults · Oral solution, 10 mg/5 mL; dose expressed in mg · Oral · UK product label and NICE; this is not an Indian label determination.

Starting dose
Lowest adult label dose is 1 mg/day; older adults start at half the lowest adult dose (0.5 mg/day).
Titration
Label permits adjustment at 2–4-hour intervals if agitation persists; use cautious smaller increments, especially in older adults.
Treatment range / target
Adult label: 1–10 mg/day, once daily or in 2–3 divided doses.
Maximum / limits
10 mg/day for adult delirium; older-adult label maximum 5 mg/day, not a target.
Trial & duration
Shortest effective course; NICE usually 1 week or less.
Monitoring
ECG, electrolytes, orthostasis, alertness, rigidity, akathisia and swallowing.
Population & organ-function adjustments
Hepatic impairment: halve initial dose and titrate more slowly. Severe renal impairment may require a lower start and smaller increments.
Important cautions
Contraindicated with Parkinson disease, Lewy body dementia, known QT prolongation, uncorrected hypokalaemia or interacting QT-prolonging drugs. Not a withdrawal-delirium monotherapy.

Open the condition treatment guide ↗

Brands & products #

Historical catalogue observations. Prices and catalogue presence do not establish current availability or Indian approval.

Reference coverage #

Structured summary of selected adult uses, not an exhaustive monograph. Indian product authorization and local prescribing requirements have not been reconciled.

References · 4
  1. Haloperidol — Oral tablet — selected prescribing information · United States · Checked 2026-10-27 · Selected formulation: Oral tablet · Supports indications, dose, cautions, adverse effects, interactions, monitoring, special populations and stopping. Source sections: Indications and usage; Dosage and administration; Contraindications; warnings and precautions; Use in specific populations; patient counseling
  2. Haloperidol 10 mg/5 mL oral solution SmPC · United Kingdom · Checked 2026-10-26 · Supports: Haloperidol — Short-term acute delirium symptoms after non-drug measures fail (Oral solution, 10 mg/5 mL; dose expressed in mg)
  3. NICE CG103: delirium · United Kingdom · Checked 2026-10-26 · Supports: Haloperidol — Short-term acute delirium symptoms after non-drug measures fail (Oral solution, 10 mg/5 mL; dose expressed in mg)
  4. MHRA: haloperidol for delirium in older adults · United Kingdom · Checked 2026-10-26 · Supports: Haloperidol — Short-term acute delirium symptoms after non-drug measures fail (Oral solution, 10 mg/5 mL; dose expressed in mg)

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