Cognition, dementia and delirium

Mini-Cog — Standardized English clinician examination

Professional instrument reference.

Reference information · Questionnaire
Last content update
2026-10-26
Clinical review
Not independently reviewed
Source jurisdiction
See individual sources
Coverage
Questionnaire
What changed in this edition
FieldInstrument context
VersionStandardized English Mini-Cog, v. 01.19.16; three examination steps with six original word-list versions
PopulationClinical cognitive screening in adults using the original English clinician-administered protocol
RespondentHealth professional records an in-person examination; not patient self-report
Assessment tool

A health professional administers all three standardized steps in one sitting. Keep this examiner screen and the word lists out of the person’s view during recall. Use the original paper form linked under Sources, including its preprinted circle on page 2. This website does not analyze a drawing or replace the actual clock-drawing task. Step 1: Three Word Registration. Look directly at person and say the exact registration prompt below, using one of the six original word-list versions. If unable to repeat after three attempts, continue to clock drawing; initial registration is not scored. Step 2: Clock Drawing. Give the exact two instructions in order, using the preprinted circle. Repeat instructions as needed; clock drawing is not a memory test. If the clock is not complete within three minutes, proceed to recall. The clinician rates the actual paper drawing using the complete source anchor below. Step 3: Three Word Recall. Ask the exact recall question below without cueing. Record actual responses on the paper clinical record, then record the number of spontaneously recalled words. Complete recall even if initial registration was unsuccessful. Word-list choice and registration recording are mandatory procedural records but add no points.

01 Step 1: Three Word Registration. Choose and record the source word-list version used for this entire administration. For repeated administrations, use of an alternative word list is recommended. Not included in total
02 Look directly at person and say: “Please listen carefully. I am going to say three words that I want you to repeat back to me now and try to remember. The words are [select a list of words from the versions below]. Please say them for me now.” If the person is unable to repeat the words after three attempts, move on to Step 2 (clock drawing). Record completion of this procedure; this recording field does not contribute score points. Not included in total
03 Step 2: Clock Drawing. Say: “Next, I want you to draw a clock for me. First, put in all of the numbers where they go.” When that is completed, say: “Now, set the hands to 10 past 11.” Use the original preprinted circle on page 2 of the standardized form for this exercise. Repeat instructions as needed as this is not a memory test. Move to Step 3 if the clock is not complete within three minutes. Clinician: examine the actual paper drawing and record the source rating.
04 Step 3: Three Word Recall. Ask the person to recall the three words you stated in Step 1. Say: “What were the three words I asked you to remember?” Record the word-list version and the person’s actual answers on the clinical paper form. Award 1 point for each word spontaneously recalled without cueing; record the number correct below.

Responses stay in this page’s memory. Reset or leave the page to clear them. No patient identifiers are collected.

Interpretation & limitations

References · 3
  1. Original standardized English Mini-Cog instructions, six word lists and blank clock circle (page 2)
  2. Developer clinical/educational versus commercial/research permission categories · The developer explicitly permits health professionals and clinics to use, reproduce and distribute Mini-Cog without permission for clinical/educational use when free to patients. This implementation is limited to this health professional’s free clinical/educational scale library, not commercial-entity/pharma, marketing or research use. The original standardized paper examination and copyright remain unchanged; the website records clinician ratings. Other scopes require the owner’s permission.
  3. Developer source scoring and qualified interpretation

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